We in western society seem to have an awfully inflated sense of the relative importance of rationality. And an even more inflated sense of how rational we as a society actually are. Now, I am most definitely not saying that rationality isn’t good, I’m just asking that we get a little perspective here.
Life has done fine on earth for billions of years without needing our rationality. Homonids have done fine for millions of years without western rationality. In fact, if we look at the state of the world today, look at the mass production of war and environmental destruction… maybe (just maybe) life and humanity were actually better off without our rationality?
Every rational system is actually irrational. No matter how systematic and logical the approach is, at some point arbitrary and irrational assumptions had to be made as the foundational axioms. My favourite example is Euclidean Geometry. If we make different axioms we come out with a different but equally rational and useful version of geometry.
Economics, the dismal science, has hilariously irrational assumptions. It assumes that economic actors are rationally self interested. The briefest study of human decision making quickly disperses that assumption and yet we continue to make policy decisions based on economic theory.
Advertising, as noxious as so many people find it, at least has a better understanding of humanity. Advertising is largely based, now, on rationally analyzing (and exploiting) the irrationality of human decision making. They put our irrationality at the service of their rational self interest.
It brings to mind an axiom from Chaos Science. (Thank the gods for a science called CHAOS!) We get chaotic results because these on going systems have a sensitivity to initial conditions. When it comes to our systems of rationality those initial conditions that lead to chaos are the arbitrary assumptions that we built all this rationality on top of.
And here’s where it gets weird. The people trying to extend that rationality is the only solution to our problems brought about by our run away rationality… really don’t want us to examine the arbitrary assumptions underlying their rationality. We’re being told that questioning SCIENCE! is asking for the sleep of reason.
I’m more with Blake on this one, it’s Newtons Sleep that I think is our problem. Yes, let’s have rationality. But let’s not imagine that this rational lens is all there is to it.
Now I a fourfold vision see And a fourfold vision is given to me Tis fourfold in my supreme delight And three fold in soft Beulahs night And twofold Always. May God us keep From Single vision & Newtons sleep. – Wm. Blake
PS
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Posted in Criticism, Existential, metatheory, Nietzsche, Perspectives